PRIMA includes both a sensitive wideband spectrometer, the Far-Infrared Enhanced Survey Spectrometer (FIRESS), and a multi-band spectrophotometric imager / polarimeter, the PRIMA Imager (PRIMAger). Both instruments use detectors limited by the natural background, and PRIMA's sensitivity unlocks the potential of the far-IR waveband to advance astrophysics across a broad range of topics spanning from galaxy and dust evolution in the early universe to the formation of planets and planetary atmospheres.
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Telescope | 1.8-m all aluminum 4.5 Kelvin |
PRIMAger Imager and Polarimeter |
R = 10 hyperspectral imaging (25-80 μm) R = 4 imaging and polarimetry (91-261 μm) |
FIRESS Spectrometer |
R > 85 spectroscopy 24-235 μm High-Res mode R = 4400 × (λ/112μm) |
Detectors | 100 mK KID arrays (~12k total) |
Data | IPAC |
Orbit | Earth-Sun L2 |
Instantaneous Field of Regard | 26% of sky |
Launch | 2032 |
Observations | 75% of time allocated to General Observer programs 25% Principal Investigator programs (available for Guest Investigators) |